How to find median - ISEE Upper Level Quantitative Reasoning
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Give the median of this data set:

Round to the nearest tenth, if applicable.
Give the median of this data set:
Round to the nearest tenth, if applicable.
The seven elements are already arranged in ascending order, so we need to look at the value occurring in the middle - that is, the fourth position. This element is 26.
The seven elements are already arranged in ascending order, so we need to look at the value occurring in the middle - that is, the fourth position. This element is 26.
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The median of seven consecutive integers is 129. What is the least integer?
The median of seven consecutive integers is 129. What is the least integer?
The median of seven (an odd number) integers is the one in the middle when the numbers are arranged in ascending order; in this case, it is the fourth lowest. Since the seven integers are consecutive, the lowest integer is three less than the median, or
.
The median of seven (an odd number) integers is the one in the middle when the numbers are arranged in ascending order; in this case, it is the fourth lowest. Since the seven integers are consecutive, the lowest integer is three less than the median, or .
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A data set with nine elements has mean 10 and median 10. A new data set is formed with these nine elements, plus two new elements, 2 and 18.
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The mean of the new data set
(b) The median of the new data set
A data set with nine elements has mean 10 and median 10. A new data set is formed with these nine elements, plus two new elements, 2 and 18.
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The mean of the new data set
(b) The median of the new data set
(a) The mean of nine elements is
, so, if
is their sum,
and
. The sum of the new data set is
. Since the new set has
elements, its mean is
.
(b) The median of the nine elements is
, so, when they are ranked, the fifth-highest element is
. Since
is less than
and
is greater than
, when they are added to the set,
is the sixth-highest of eleven elements, which is the median.
Therefore, both are equal to
.
(a) The mean of nine elements is , so, if
is their sum,
and
. The sum of the new data set is
. Since the new set has
elements, its mean is
.
(b) The median of the nine elements is , so, when they are ranked, the fifth-highest element is
. Since
is less than
and
is greater than
, when they are added to the set,
is the sixth-highest of eleven elements, which is the median.
Therefore, both are equal to .
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A data set has twelve elements; the mean and the median of the set are both 50.
A new data set is formed by increasing each element by 5. Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The mean of the new data set
(b) The median of the new data set
A data set has twelve elements; the mean and the median of the set are both 50.
A new data set is formed by increasing each element by 5. Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The mean of the new data set
(b) The median of the new data set
(a) Since each element of the old set is increased by 5, the sum of the elements is increased by
. This increases the mean by
, to 55.
(b) The median of the old set is the mean of the sixth- and seventh-highest elements. Since each element of the old set is increased by 5, these elements remain the sixth- and seventh-highest elements; their sum is increased by 10, and their mean is increased by 5, to 55.
The mean and the median of the new set are equal.
(a) Since each element of the old set is increased by 5, the sum of the elements is increased by . This increases the mean by
, to 55.
(b) The median of the old set is the mean of the sixth- and seventh-highest elements. Since each element of the old set is increased by 5, these elements remain the sixth- and seventh-highest elements; their sum is increased by 10, and their mean is increased by 5, to 55.
The mean and the median of the new set are equal.
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A data set has nine elements. Four of the elements are greater than 50; four are less than 50.
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The median of the data set
(b) 50
A data set has nine elements. Four of the elements are greater than 50; four are less than 50.
Which is the greater quantity?
(a) The median of the data set
(b) 50
If four of the elements are greater than 50 and four are less than 50, then the fifth-highest element, which is the median of a nine-element set, must be 50.
If four of the elements are greater than 50 and four are less than 50, then the fifth-highest element, which is the median of a nine-element set, must be 50.
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Over each of the past seven days, Beth has driven the following number of miles:

If M is equal to the mode, N is equal to the median, and O is equal to the mean, what is the order of M, N, and O from smallest to largest?
Over each of the past seven days, Beth has driven the following number of miles:
If M is equal to the mode, N is equal to the median, and O is equal to the mean, what is the order of M, N, and O from smallest to largest?
The first step is to reorder the set,
, in order from smallest to largest.

The mode (which occurs most often) is 3.3, so
.
The median is the middle number in the set (which is 6.8, having 3 numbers to its right and 3 to its left in the ordered list), so
.
The mean (or average) is
, so 
Therefore,
.
The first step is to reorder the set, , in order from smallest to largest.
The mode (which occurs most often) is 3.3, so .
The median is the middle number in the set (which is 6.8, having 3 numbers to its right and 3 to its left in the ordered list), so .
The mean (or average) is , so
Therefore, .
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Determine the median of the following seven test scores:

Determine the median of the following seven test scores:
To determine the median of a set of numbers, you first need to order them from least to greatest:

Since there is an odd number of scores, the median is the score that falls exactly in the middle of the new list. Thus, the median is 88.
To determine the median of a set of numbers, you first need to order them from least to greatest:
Since there is an odd number of scores, the median is the score that falls exactly in the middle of the new list. Thus, the median is 88.
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Find the median of the following data set:

Find the median of the following data set:
Find the median of the following data set:

Begin by putting your numbers in increasing order:

Next, identify the median by choosing the middle value:

So, our answer is 55
Find the median of the following data set:
Begin by putting your numbers in increasing order:
Next, identify the median by choosing the middle value:
So, our answer is 55
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The median of nine consecutive integers is 604. What is the greatest integer?
The median of nine consecutive integers is 604. What is the greatest integer?
The median of nine (an odd number) integers is the one in the middle when the numbers are arranged in ascending order; in this case, it is the fifth lowest. Since the nine integers are consecutive, the greatest integer is four more than the median, or
.
The median of nine (an odd number) integers is the one in the middle when the numbers are arranged in ascending order; in this case, it is the fifth lowest. Since the nine integers are consecutive, the greatest integer is four more than the median, or .
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The median of
consecutive integers in a set of data is
. What is the smallest integer in the set of data?
The median of consecutive integers in a set of data is
. What is the smallest integer in the set of data?
We know that the numbers should be arranged in ascending order to find the median. When the number of values is odd, the median is the single middle value. In this question we have
consecutive integers with the median of
. So the median is the
number in the rearranged data set. Since the
integers are consecutive, the smallest integer is five less than the median or it is equal to
.
We know that the numbers should be arranged in ascending order to find the median. When the number of values is odd, the median is the single middle value. In this question we have consecutive integers with the median of
. So the median is the
number in the rearranged data set. Since the
integers are consecutive, the smallest integer is five less than the median or it is equal to
.
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What is the median of the frequency distribution shown in the table:

What is the median of the frequency distribution shown in the table:
There are
data values altogether. When the number of values is even, the median is the mean of the two middle values. So in this problem the median is the mean of the
and
largest values. So we can write:


So:

There are data values altogether. When the number of values is even, the median is the mean of the two middle values. So in this problem the median is the mean of the
and
largest values. So we can write:
So:
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Give the median of the frequency distribution shown in the following table:

Give the median of the frequency distribution shown in the following table:
There are
data values altogether. When the number of values is even, the median is the mean of the two middle values. So in this problem the median is the mean of the
and
largest values. So we can write:


So:

There are data values altogether. When the number of values is even, the median is the mean of the two middle values. So in this problem the median is the mean of the
and
largest values. So we can write:
So:
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Determine the median of the following set of numbers:

Determine the median of the following set of numbers:
To determine the median of a set of numbers, you first need to order them from least to greatest:

Since there is an even amount of numbers, the median is determined by finding the average of the two numbers in the middle - 36 and 44.

Thus, the median is 40.
To determine the median of a set of numbers, you first need to order them from least to greatest:
Since there is an even amount of numbers, the median is determined by finding the average of the two numbers in the middle - 36 and 44.
Thus, the median is 40.
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Examine this stem-and-leaf display for a set of data:

What is the median of this data set?
Examine this stem-and-leaf display for a set of data:
What is the median of this data set?
The "stem" of this data set represents the tens digits of the data values; the "leaves" represent the units digits.
There are 22 elements, so the median is the arithmetic mean of the eleventh- and twelfth-highest elements, which are 64 and 65, the middle two "leaves". Their mean is
.
The "stem" of this data set represents the tens digits of the data values; the "leaves" represent the units digits.
There are 22 elements, so the median is the arithmetic mean of the eleventh- and twelfth-highest elements, which are 64 and 65, the middle two "leaves". Their mean is .
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Find the median of the following numbers:

Find the median of the following numbers:
The median is the center number when the data points are listed in ascending or descending order. To find the median, reorder the values in numerical order:

In this problem, the middle number, or median, is the third number, which is 
The median is the center number when the data points are listed in ascending or descending order. To find the median, reorder the values in numerical order:
In this problem, the middle number, or median, is the third number, which is
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What is the median of the following set?

What is the median of the following set?
The first step towards solving for the set,
is to reorder the numbers from smallest to largest.
This gives us:

The median is equal to middle number in s a set. In since this set has 6 numbers, which is even, the average of the middle two numbers is the mean. The average can be found using the equation below:



The first step towards solving for the set, is to reorder the numbers from smallest to largest.
This gives us:
The median is equal to middle number in s a set. In since this set has 6 numbers, which is even, the average of the middle two numbers is the mean. The average can be found using the equation below:
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Find the median of the following data set:

Find the median of the following data set:
Find the median of the following data set:

Let's begin by rearranging our terms from least to greatest:

Now, the median will be the middle term:

Find the median of the following data set:
Let's begin by rearranging our terms from least to greatest:
Now, the median will be the middle term:
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Find the median of the following data set:

Find the median of the following data set:
Find the median of the following data set:

First, let's put our terms in increasing order:

Now, we can find our median simply by choosing the middle term.

So, 56 is our median.
Find the median of the following data set:
First, let's put our terms in increasing order:
Now, we can find our median simply by choosing the middle term.
So, 56 is our median.
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Find the median of the following data set:

Find the median of the following data set:
Find the median of the following data set:

First, let's put our terms in ascending order.

Now, our median will simply be the term which is in the middle.

So, our median is 67
Find the median of the following data set:
First, let's put our terms in ascending order.
Now, our median will simply be the term which is in the middle.
So, our median is 67
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Use the following data set to answer the question:

Find the median.
Use the following data set to answer the question:
Find the median.
To find the median of a data set, we will first arrange the numbers in ascending order. Then, we will locate the number in the center of the data set.
So, given the data set

we will arrange the numbers in ascending order. To do that, we will arrange them from smallest to largest. So, we get

Now, we will locate the number in the center of the data set.

We can see that it is 6.
Therefore, the median of the data set is 6.
To find the median of a data set, we will first arrange the numbers in ascending order. Then, we will locate the number in the center of the data set.
So, given the data set
we will arrange the numbers in ascending order. To do that, we will arrange them from smallest to largest. So, we get
Now, we will locate the number in the center of the data set.
We can see that it is 6.
Therefore, the median of the data set is 6.
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