Adjectives and Adverbs in One-Blank Texts - GRE Verbal
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Her love of cats was , considering she was highly allergic to them.
Her love of cats was , considering she was highly allergic to them.
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The "love of cats" is an off trait for someone who is allergic to cats. The correct answer will indicate the strangeness of that love for cats. "Ironic," meaning surprising or unexpected, is the best choice.
The "love of cats" is an off trait for someone who is allergic to cats. The correct answer will indicate the strangeness of that love for cats. "Ironic," meaning surprising or unexpected, is the best choice.
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The crowd became when it was announced the headline band would not appear.
The crowd became when it was announced the headline band would not appear.
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The crowd would be upset when the cancellation was announced, and would show it. The correct answer will indicate both the crowd's displeasure and how they are showing it. "Raucous," meaning upset and noisy, is the best choice.
The crowd would be upset when the cancellation was announced, and would show it. The correct answer will indicate both the crowd's displeasure and how they are showing it. "Raucous," meaning upset and noisy, is the best choice.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The texture of the airline pillow irritated Angela’s face and made her long flight all the more vexatious.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The texture of the airline pillow irritated Angela’s face and made her long flight all the more vexatious.
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You are looking for an adjective that would describe how a pillow might irritate someone’s face and make their flight "vexatious," or unpleasant. "Abrasive" means rough, coarse, or harsh, so is the only answer choice that fits the context of the sentence.
You are looking for an adjective that would describe how a pillow might irritate someone’s face and make their flight "vexatious," or unpleasant. "Abrasive" means rough, coarse, or harsh, so is the only answer choice that fits the context of the sentence.
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Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.
Though to long commutes after so many years, LaRhette was delighted by the novelty of working much closer to home.
Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.
Though to long commutes after so many years, LaRhette was delighted by the novelty of working much closer to home.
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The sentence conveys the idea is that LaRhette does not have too big of a problem with long commutes, but it also suggests that she is happy that she does not have to undertake long commutes anymore. Thus "averse," meaning opposed, and "indisposed," meaning unwilling, do not work at all in the sentence's context. "Agreeable," meaning willing, or "inclined," meaning leaning towards, could each work; however, since it seems that she prefers her now-shorter commute, even though she was used to longer commutes, "inured," meaning accustomed to, makes the most sense, because it doesn't convey as much of a positive view of LaRhette's previous, longer commute.
The sentence conveys the idea is that LaRhette does not have too big of a problem with long commutes, but it also suggests that she is happy that she does not have to undertake long commutes anymore. Thus "averse," meaning opposed, and "indisposed," meaning unwilling, do not work at all in the sentence's context. "Agreeable," meaning willing, or "inclined," meaning leaning towards, could each work; however, since it seems that she prefers her now-shorter commute, even though she was used to longer commutes, "inured," meaning accustomed to, makes the most sense, because it doesn't convey as much of a positive view of LaRhette's previous, longer commute.
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His performance led many to wonder if he was even trying to do a good job.
His performance led many to wonder if he was even trying to do a good job.
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The sentence indicates the quality of the performance was such that people wondered "if he was even trying." This means the correct answer will show his performance was not good. "Abysmal," meaning extremely bad, is the best fit among the answers.
The sentence indicates the quality of the performance was such that people wondered "if he was even trying." This means the correct answer will show his performance was not good. "Abysmal," meaning extremely bad, is the best fit among the answers.
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The band's music was usually considered and highly inappropriate for mainstream radio.
The band's music was usually considered and highly inappropriate for mainstream radio.
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The band's music is "highly inappropriate for mainstream radio." The correct answer must reflect a sense of horribleness or offensiveness. "Noisome," meaning disgusting or repugnant, is the best answer choice.
The band's music is "highly inappropriate for mainstream radio." The correct answer must reflect a sense of horribleness or offensiveness. "Noisome," meaning disgusting or repugnant, is the best answer choice.
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Naturally reserved and fearful of the overwhelming crowd of adults, the small child remained in the face of all their questioning and hid behind her mother.
Naturally reserved and fearful of the overwhelming crowd of adults, the small child remained in the face of all their questioning and hid behind her mother.
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"Voluble" and "loquacious" both mean talkative, which is probably not the case with this child. The child might be "irritable," meaning easily angered, or "desolate," meaning depressed. But "reticent," meaning silent makes more sense because the child is shy but has no reason to be angered or saddened.
"Voluble" and "loquacious" both mean talkative, which is probably not the case with this child. The child might be "irritable," meaning easily angered, or "desolate," meaning depressed. But "reticent," meaning silent makes more sense because the child is shy but has no reason to be angered or saddened.
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In spite of her musical talent, Talia never became a popular Broadway actress because her manner rendered her characters impersonable.
In spite of her musical talent, Talia never became a popular Broadway actress because her manner rendered her characters impersonable.
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There is something about the way Talia acts that made it impossible for her audiences to relate to her characters. So "sincere" and "forthcoming," both meaning honest, do not work. Meanwhile "eloquent" and "unfaltering" both describe someone who speaks with conviction. Thus "affected," meaning fake, is the best choice.
There is something about the way Talia acts that made it impossible for her audiences to relate to her characters. So "sincere" and "forthcoming," both meaning honest, do not work. Meanwhile "eloquent" and "unfaltering" both describe someone who speaks with conviction. Thus "affected," meaning fake, is the best choice.
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Despite his popular appeal and acclaim among critics, the writer remained , preferring the solitude of his own home to public book signings and colloquia with other famed writers.
Despite his popular appeal and acclaim among critics, the writer remained , preferring the solitude of his own home to public book signings and colloquia with other famed writers.
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"Courteous," "convivial," "genial," and "affable" could all be used to describe someone polite or friendly. Only "misanthropic," meaning antisocial, could describe someone like the writer in question.
"Courteous," "convivial," "genial," and "affable" could all be used to describe someone polite or friendly. Only "misanthropic," meaning antisocial, could describe someone like the writer in question.
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Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.
My dog's fear of water made the task of bathing him rather .
Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.
My dog's fear of water made the task of bathing him rather .
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Someone might consider the task of bathing a dog to be "simple," "straightforward," or "rudimentary," all meaning basic. Someone who thinks the task is especially easy also might call it "negligible"; however, these do not make sense contextually, because the dog in question does not like water: this would make the task of bathing him "onerous," meaning burdensome.
Someone might consider the task of bathing a dog to be "simple," "straightforward," or "rudimentary," all meaning basic. Someone who thinks the task is especially easy also might call it "negligible"; however, these do not make sense contextually, because the dog in question does not like water: this would make the task of bathing him "onerous," meaning burdensome.
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Although sentimental readers find the intricate plot of the romance Gone with the Wind to be riveting, more pragmatic thinkers find the long story to be .
Although sentimental readers find the intricate plot of the romance Gone with the Wind to be riveting, more pragmatic thinkers find the long story to be .
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"Elementary" and "primitive" both mean basic, which contradicts the idea that the plot of the novel is "intricate." "Evocative" and "stirring," both meaning exciting, draw no contrast with the word "riveting," but it is clear from the word "although" that pragmatic thinkers and sentimental readers are supposed feel differently about the novel. Thus "soporific," meaning dull or inducing sleep, is the best choice.
"Elementary" and "primitive" both mean basic, which contradicts the idea that the plot of the novel is "intricate." "Evocative" and "stirring," both meaning exciting, draw no contrast with the word "riveting," but it is clear from the word "although" that pragmatic thinkers and sentimental readers are supposed feel differently about the novel. Thus "soporific," meaning dull or inducing sleep, is the best choice.
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The Duchess of Devonshire Georgiana Spencer enjoyed an enormous amount of influence, with her fashions and political opinions often being among the masses.
The Duchess of Devonshire Georgiana Spencer enjoyed an enormous amount of influence, with her fashions and political opinions often being among the masses.
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If Georgiana Spencer's ideas were to be "rebuffed" or "spurned," that would indicate that they had been rejected by the greater populace. On the other hand, if her ideas were "disregarded," that would mean that they had been ignored. And had they been "disdained," her ideas would have been hated by most people. Thus "prevalent," meaning widespread, is the best choice.
If Georgiana Spencer's ideas were to be "rebuffed" or "spurned," that would indicate that they had been rejected by the greater populace. On the other hand, if her ideas were "disregarded," that would mean that they had been ignored. And had they been "disdained," her ideas would have been hated by most people. Thus "prevalent," meaning widespread, is the best choice.
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Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.
Though the cause of dementia-related diseases such as Alzheimer's is largely hereditary, doctors say that genetically predisposed people can hinder its onset by doing logic puzzles and other exercises designed to maintain a(n) mind.
Choose the word or set of words that, when inserted into the sentence, best completes the sentence.
Though the cause of dementia-related diseases such as Alzheimer's is largely hereditary, doctors say that genetically predisposed people can hinder its onset by doing logic puzzles and other exercises designed to maintain a(n) mind.
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"Unobservant," "vapid," and "obtuse" all describe a mind that is not astute, and this is not what doctors would want to help their patients achieve. "Impermeable," meaning not susceptible, could work, but if the mind in question were impermeable, then there would be no question of the person ever having dementia. "Shrewd," meaning sharp, is thus the best choice.
"Unobservant," "vapid," and "obtuse" all describe a mind that is not astute, and this is not what doctors would want to help their patients achieve. "Impermeable," meaning not susceptible, could work, but if the mind in question were impermeable, then there would be no question of the person ever having dementia. "Shrewd," meaning sharp, is thus the best choice.
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Ebenezer Scrooge, the avaricious protagonist of Charles Dickens' A Christms Carol, commences the novel as an incredibly self-serving character, doing only what was to his own financial interests.
Ebenezer Scrooge, the avaricious protagonist of Charles Dickens' A Christms Carol, commences the novel as an incredibly self-serving character, doing only what was to his own financial interests.
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Self-interested Scrooge would be doing things that were good for his financial interests, but "detrimental to," "disadvantageous to," "inimical to," and "unhelpful to" all mean bad for. "Beneficial" means advantageous and is definitely the best choice.
Self-interested Scrooge would be doing things that were good for his financial interests, but "detrimental to," "disadvantageous to," "inimical to," and "unhelpful to" all mean bad for. "Beneficial" means advantageous and is definitely the best choice.
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Rob had always thought that Janine begrudged him his success, but when he landed the big contract her compliments were surprisingly and seemingly genuine.
Rob had always thought that Janine begrudged him his success, but when he landed the big contract her compliments were surprisingly and seemingly genuine.
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Janine's response was surprising, and Rob expected it to be "begrudged," or miserly. This means Janine's response was the opposite of begrudged. "Effusive" describes praise or positive commentary that arrives in large amounts, which works. "Fatuous" means foolish, which wouldn't be positive. "Reluctant" means the same thing as begrudged so it wouldn't be suprising. "Feckless" means careless or without regard, but it has a negative connotation, which also doesn't fit. "Sagacious" means wise, which might be positive but doesn't contrast with praise that is grudging.
Janine's response was surprising, and Rob expected it to be "begrudged," or miserly. This means Janine's response was the opposite of begrudged. "Effusive" describes praise or positive commentary that arrives in large amounts, which works. "Fatuous" means foolish, which wouldn't be positive. "Reluctant" means the same thing as begrudged so it wouldn't be suprising. "Feckless" means careless or without regard, but it has a negative connotation, which also doesn't fit. "Sagacious" means wise, which might be positive but doesn't contrast with praise that is grudging.
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While many chefs swear by their cast iron skillets for frying, a more casual home cook will probably be happier with an aluminum pan, which is much lighter and possessed of a coating that reduces or eliminates sticking, making for easy clean-up.
While many chefs swear by their cast iron skillets for frying, a more casual home cook will probably be happier with an aluminum pan, which is much lighter and possessed of a coating that reduces or eliminates sticking, making for easy clean-up.
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The sentence is looking for an adjective to modify "aluminum" that helps to explain why casual cooks might prefer it to a cast iron skillet. Aluminum is already lighter than iron, so the missing word probably has something to do with the coating that is mentioned.
Since the word is preceded by "an" rather than "a," it must begin with a vowel, so "cumbersome" isn't correct (and besides, it means the opposite of lightweight). "Amalgamated" means "put together from several parts." That could potentially describe this aluminum pan, except the sentence doesn't say anything about what the alumnimum might have been put together with. "Ossified" means turned to bone, which seems like a bad way to improve an aluminum pan. "Undiluted" refers to a concentrated liquid and is nonsensical when applied to a metal pan. "Anodized" specifically means to apply a coating to a metal surface using electricity, so that is definitely the best word here.
The sentence is looking for an adjective to modify "aluminum" that helps to explain why casual cooks might prefer it to a cast iron skillet. Aluminum is already lighter than iron, so the missing word probably has something to do with the coating that is mentioned.
Since the word is preceded by "an" rather than "a," it must begin with a vowel, so "cumbersome" isn't correct (and besides, it means the opposite of lightweight). "Amalgamated" means "put together from several parts." That could potentially describe this aluminum pan, except the sentence doesn't say anything about what the alumnimum might have been put together with. "Ossified" means turned to bone, which seems like a bad way to improve an aluminum pan. "Undiluted" refers to a concentrated liquid and is nonsensical when applied to a metal pan. "Anodized" specifically means to apply a coating to a metal surface using electricity, so that is definitely the best word here.
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Trying to maximize the natural light in her room while still maintaining privacy, Susan chose her fabric curtain to be the most .
Trying to maximize the natural light in her room while still maintaining privacy, Susan chose her fabric curtain to be the most .
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Gossamer—something extremely light, flimsy, or delicate.
Gossamer—something extremely light, flimsy, or delicate.
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The fact that she first chose blue paint, then yellow, then green reinforced Marco’s frustration with his mother.
The fact that she first chose blue paint, then yellow, then green reinforced Marco’s frustration with his mother.
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Capricious—variable; flightly; mercurial.
Capricious—variable; flightly; mercurial.
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His costume, replete with stovetop hat and distinctive beard, was a convincing Abraham Lincoln; however, the digital watch on his wrist was a completely prop.
His costume, replete with stovetop hat and distinctive beard, was a convincing Abraham Lincoln; however, the digital watch on his wrist was a completely prop.
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Anachronistic—not in its correct historical or chronological time; an error in chronology.
Anachronistic—not in its correct historical or chronological time; an error in chronology.
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Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The physics professor's new theorem was so that no one in the undergraduate class could understand even its most basic principles.
Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.
The physics professor's new theorem was so that no one in the undergraduate class could understand even its most basic principles.
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Since no one could understand the professor's theorem, we know that the answer cannot be "lucid," which means clear. Similarly, it can't be "loquacious"—which means talkative or long-winded and is used to describe people, not ideas. We're not given any information to suggest that it is "ambiguous," meaning open to multiple interpretations, and while "erudite" (demonstrating great learning or knowledge) sounds like it could be correct because the sentence is talking about a professor in a classroom, the remaining answer choice, "esoteric," is most appropriate for describing a theorem that only the professor understands, as "esoteric" means able to be understood by few people with a specialized knowledge or interest.
Since no one could understand the professor's theorem, we know that the answer cannot be "lucid," which means clear. Similarly, it can't be "loquacious"—which means talkative or long-winded and is used to describe people, not ideas. We're not given any information to suggest that it is "ambiguous," meaning open to multiple interpretations, and while "erudite" (demonstrating great learning or knowledge) sounds like it could be correct because the sentence is talking about a professor in a classroom, the remaining answer choice, "esoteric," is most appropriate for describing a theorem that only the professor understands, as "esoteric" means able to be understood by few people with a specialized knowledge or interest.
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