Reciprocals - GRE Quantitative Reasoning

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Question

Carpenter A takes 45 hours to build a table. Carpenter B takes 30 hours. When they work together, how long will it take them to build a table?

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Answer

Write their respective rates as fractions:

Carpenter A: \dpi{100} \small \frac{1\ table}{45\ hours}

Carpenter B: \dpi{100} \small \frac{1\ table}{30\ hours}

Add them together to find their combined rate. First find a common denominator. The smallest multiple of both 45 and 30 is 90:

\dpi{100} \small \frac{2}{90}+\frac{3}{90}=\frac{5}{90}=\frac{1\ table}{18\ hours}

Therefore, they take 18 hours to build a table together.

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