Taxable Income from Trusts & Estates

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CPA Regulation (REG) › Taxable Income from Trusts & Estates

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1

The Manor Trust, a complex trust, had distributable net income (DNI) in Year 7 of \$12,000. Of the \$12,000 of DNI, \$5,000 was distributed to trust beneficiaries. Of the \$5,000 distributed, which taxpayer(s), if any, are responsible for the tax liability on the \$5,000 distribution?

The trust beneficiaries

CORRECT

Neither Manor Trust nor the trust beneficiaries

0

The Manor Trust and the trust beneficiaries

0

The Manor Trust

0

Explanation

Income distributed to trust beneficiaries is included on a Schedule K-1. Only the amount received by beneficiaries is taxed; undistributed DNI is not taxed at either the trust or beneficiary level.

2

A distribution to an estate’s sole beneficiary for the current calendar year equaled \$15,000, the amount currently required to be distributed by the will. The estate’s current year records were as follows:

  • Estate income: \$40,000 Taxable interest
  • Estate disbursements: \$34,000 Expenses attributable to taxable interest

What amount of the distribution was taxable to the beneficiary?

\$6,000

CORRECT

\$40,000

0

\$15,000

0

\$0

0

Explanation

Only that portion of a distribution that comes from earned, taxable income in the year would be taxable to the beneficiary. Since the net taxable income for the estate is \$6,000, the remainder of the distribution comes from the corpus and is a transfer of property, which in this case is not taxable.

3

The charitable contribution deduction on an estate’s fiduciary income tax return is allowable:

Only if the decedent’s will specifically provides for the contribution.

CORRECT

Subject to the 2% threshold on miscellaneous itemized deductions.

0

To the extent of the same adjusted gross income limitation as that on an individual income tax return.

0

If the decedent died intestate.

0

Explanation

Deductions for charitable contributions by an estate are allowed only if the contributions are provided for in a will. Otherwise such contributions cannot be deducted from the estate’s taxable income.

4

Which of the following income items would not be included in the Distributable Net Income of a simple trust?

Capital Gains Allocable to Corpus

CORRECT

Dividend Income

0

Accounting Fees Allocable to Income

0

Trustee Fees Allocable to Income

0

Explanation

Capital gains are not included if they are allocable to the corpus.

5

The ABC Trust reported DNI of \$120,000 for the year. The trustee is to distribute \$60,000 to A and \$90,000 to B each year. If the trustee distributes these amounts, what amount is includable in B’s gross income?

\$0

0

\$60,000

0

\$72,000

CORRECT

\$90,000

0

Explanation

The income distribution deduction is the lesser of DNI or the actual amount distributed to the beneficiary. A is required to receive \$60,000 and B is required to receive \$90,000 per year for a total of \$150,000. The applicable pro rata portion of the income distribution deduction is as follows: \$90,000/$150,000 * $120,000 = \$72,000.

6

G Trust is a simple trust. It reported the following items of income and expenses for the current year: Interest income of \$4,000, dividend income of \$2,000 and trustee fees allocable to income of \$1,500. What is the trust’s DNI for the year?

\$6,000

0

\$500

0

\$2,500

0

\$4,500

CORRECT

Explanation

DNI is computed as the trust’s income less any expenses allocated to income, The \$6,000 of income items minus the \$1,500 of income related expenses equals DNI of \$4,500. This means that the first \$4,500 of distributions from the trust are taxable income to the recipients with any additional distributions being considered nontaxable distributions of trust corpus.