Athens and Re-Development

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AP European History › Athens and Re-Development

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1

Which of these best describes Attica?

The region around the city-state of Athens

CORRECT

The collection of Greek city-states founded in Asia Minor

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The collection of Greek colonies founded in southern Italy

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The territory to the north of ancient Greece that was inhabited by Macedonians

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The region around the city-state of Sparta

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Explanation

Attica is the region around the city-state of Athens. Attica, with its natural harbors, has long been important in the development of Greek culture.

2

Theseus was generally credited by ancient Greeks with __________.

founding the city of Athens

CORRECT

leading the invasion of Troy during the Trojan War

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founding the city of Sparta

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the construction of the Temple of Apollo in Corinth

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leading the invasion of Persia during the Second Persian War

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Explanation

Theseus is a mythological figure who was thought to be the son of Poseidon. He was generally credited by the ancient Greeks (particularly the Athenians) with founding the city of Athens.

3

Which of these best describes the Greek concept of Synoecism?

A process of political unification in which smaller communities grouped together to form a city-state.

CORRECT

A process of political fragmentation which arises when a community grows too large and unwieldy.

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The process by which an individual could become a citizen of a city-state through selfless acts or financial donations.

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The process by which an individual could be banished from a city-state for failing to adhere to the community’s laws and customs.

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None of these answers accurately describes Synoecism.

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Explanation

Synoecism is the name given to the process by which a group of smaller communities group together to form a larger, unified city-state. It refers to a process of political unification by which many Greek city-states came into existence.