Social Structure

Ancient History: Egypt · Learn by Concept

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Ancient History: Egypt › Social Structure

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1

What did men and women do in ancient Egypt to avoid lice?

Shaved their heads

CORRECT

Put ground up rocks in their hair

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Trimmed their hair daily

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Created a mixture of plant herbs to place in the scalp

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Put urine on their scalp

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Explanation

Men and women shaved their heads in Ancient Egypt to avoid lice. It also helped them stay cool. Many wore wigs and it was often considered a higher status to wear them. Higher status Egyptians wore wigs of human hair, while the others had wigs of wool and vegetable fiber.

2

Which of the following was never a type of calendar for Ancient Egyptians?

A calendar for the Sun god Re

CORRECT

Everyday farming calendar

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Astronomical calendar

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Lunar Calendar

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Explanation

A calendar for Re never existed. The everyday farming calendar was made up of three seasons, each lasting 4 months. The astronomical calendar was based on observations of the star, Sirius which appeared at the start of flood season. A lunar calendar was kept for priests to tell them when to perform certain types of ceremonies for the Khonsu, the moon god.

3

Which of the following is not a way in which the Early Dynastic Era gave Egypt a strong sense of identity?

It increased the democratic institutions and practices of the region

CORRECT

It oversaw Egypt's first rise to cultural and political greatness

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It saw the introduction of more complex irrigation systems and grander royal tombs

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It introduced the notion of a centralized state headed by a king with a semi-divine identity

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It introduced a form of writing and communication

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Explanation

The Early Dynastic Era covers the first two Egyptian dynasties. It was during this period in which Egypt first experienced a sudden rise in it's cultural greatness, developed better and more complex irrigation systems and pyramids, introduced the notion of a semi-divine head of state in the form of a king and developed a writing system. More democratic practices would not be introduced until the Middle Kingdom.